Adelaide Phillpotts
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Mary Adelaide Eden Ross (née Phillpotts; 23 April 1896 – 4 June 1993) was an English novelist, poet and playwright. She married at the age of 55 leaving behind her father who had controlled their incestuous relationship.


Life

Phillpotts was born in
Ealing Ealing () is a district in West London, England, west of Charing Cross in the London Borough of Ealing. Ealing is the administrative centre of the borough and is identified as a major metropolitan centre in the London Plan. Ealing was histor ...
, London and went to a local boarding school and then to
Grassendale School Grassendale is a suburb of Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It is in the south of the city, bordered by Aigburth, Garston and Mossley Hill. History The hamlet of Grassendale was acquired by Robert de Blackburn, the lord of the manor of Garsto ...
in Southbourne, Dorset. Later she studied social care at Bedford College. As a 12-year-old girl she looked up to her slightly older Torquay neighbour Agatha Miller (later known to the world as
Agatha Christie Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie, Lady Mallowan, (; 15 September 1890 – 12 January 1976) was an English writer known for her 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, particularly those revolving around fictiona ...
). Her father, the successful and prolific writer
Eden Phillpotts Eden Phillpotts (4 November 1862 – 29 December 1960) was an English author, poet and dramatist. He was born in Mount Abu, India, was educated in Plymouth, Devon, and worked as an insurance officer for ten years before studying for the stage a ...
, was impressed enough by Agatha's early work to help her with it, but at that point unsuccessfully. Amongst other literary celebrities who visited the Phillpotts family were
Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, including the poetry of William Word ...
and Arnold Bennett. Eden Phillpotts treated his daughter as an extension of himself. Her long-held secret, revealed in an interview in 1976 long after her father had died, was that the relationship had been incestuous. She contrasted his obsessive, controlling "love" for her by saying that she loved him too, but only as a father. However she was compliant to his demands. Phillpotts was treated cruelly by her father, but he would also write her sonnets. Dayananda notes that she published seven similar books where the lead character is not an ambitious feminist but is instead a woman based in the home. Despite being a sensitive woman, her heroine is beginning to realise that her gender's role may not always be submissive. The books, ''A Marriage'', ''The Gallant Heart'', ''The Round of Life'', ''Our Little Town'', ''From Jane to John'', ''The Fosterling'', ''Stubborn Earth'' were published between 1928 and 1951. In 1938 the three act comedy play, '' Yellow Sands'' that she had written with her father in 1926 was made into
a film A. Film Production A/S (previously A. Film A/S, A. Film ApS and A. Film I/S) is a Denmark, Danish animation studio currently based in Copenhagen, Denmark. Affiliated to the Copenhagen studio are A. Film Estonia located in Estonia and A. Film L ...
. The film starred Marie Tempest, Belle Chrystall and Wilfrid Lawson. In 1951, at the age of 55, and strongly against her father's wishes, she married American bookseller Nicholas Ross (died 1967). From that time on she published under the name Adelaide Ross, and her father cut off all communication with her until his death in 1960. She died in
Poughill Poughill (pronounced "Pofil" or "Puffil") is a village in north-east Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is located one mile north of Bude. History Poughill is mentioned in the Domesday Book as ''Pochehelle''. The name is of uncertain ori ...
near Bude in Cornwall, and is buried in Morwenstow. The
National Portrait Gallery National Portrait Gallery may refer to: *National Portrait Gallery (Australia), in Canberra *National Portrait Gallery (Sweden), in Mariefred *National Portrait Gallery (United States), in Washington, D.C. *National Portrait Gallery, London, with s ...
holds two photographs of Phillpotts, both taken in 1926 and donated by
Pinewood Studios Pinewood Studios is a British film and television studio located in the village of Iver Heath, England. It is approximately west of central London. The studio has been the base for many productions over the years from large-scale films to te ...
via the Victoria and Albert Museum in 1989.


Selected works

*''Illyrion and other poems'', 1916 * '' Yellow Sands; a comedy in three acts'' by her and Eden Phillpotts, 1926 later a book and
a film A. Film Production A/S (previously A. Film A/S, A. Film ApS and A. Film I/S) is a Denmark, Danish animation studio currently based in Copenhagen, Denmark. Affiliated to the Copenhagen studio are A. Film Estonia located in Estonia and A. Film L ...
in 1938 *''A Marriage'', 1928 *''Tomek, the sculptor'', 1927 *''Buy a broom'' : comedy in three acts, 1929 * ''The Good Old Days'', 1932, a play co-written with her father *''West country plays: Buy a broom and A cup of happiness'' by her and Eden Phillpotts, 1933 *''My Lady's Mill'', 1935, a play co-written with her father *''Akhnaton'' : a playAdelaide Ross
Worldcat. Retrieved 10 May 2017
*''The Gallant Heart'', 1939 *''The Round of Life'', 1939 *''Our Little Town'', 1942 *''From Jane to John'', 1943 *''The Fosterling'', 1949 *''Stubborn Earth'', 1951 *''Panorama of the world'' by Adelaide Ross, 1969 (travel – Hale, ) *''Letters to Nicholas Ross'' by
John Cowper Powys John Cowper Powys (; 8 October 187217 June 1963) was an English philosopher, lecturer, novelist, critic and poet born in Shirley, Derbyshire, where his father was vicar of the parish church in 1871–1879. Powys appeared with a volume of verse ...
, selected by Nicholas Ross and Adelaide Ross, edited by Arthur Uphill, 1971 (Bertram Rota, ) *''Reverie: an autobiography'', 1981 (Hale, ) *''Village love : a country romance'' by Adelaide Phillpotts Ross (1988 reprint, Rigby & Lewis, )


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Phillpotts, Adelaide 1896 births 1993 deaths People from Ealing 20th-century English women writers Alumni of Bedford College, London English women novelists English women poets English women dramatists and playwrights 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English poets 20th-century English dramatists and playwrights Writers from London Burials in Cornwall